Inventors of African descent have made significant, often underappreciated contributions to the world, impacting our daily lives and advancing technology. From practical inventions to groundbreaking devices, their work has been both vast and transformative. For example, did you know that Black inventors were behind the creation of the traffic light, gas mask, and even the Super Soaker? Despite numerous obstacles, these inventive minds developed innovations that still serve society today. In this post, we’ll explore 37 fascinating facts about these inventors and their remarkable achievements. Their stories of creativity and resilience deserve recognition, showcasing the rich heritage of Black innovation.
10. Granville T. Woods, often called the “Black Edison,” held more than 50 patents and invented devices to improve electric railway systems.
09. Madam C.J. Walker became the first female self-made millionaire in the U.S. by developing hair care products specifically for Black women.
08. Garrett Morgan created the three-position traffic signal, which laid the groundwork for today’s traffic lights.
07. Lewis Latimer enhanced Thomas Edison’s light bulb by inventing a carbon filament that increased its lifespan.
06. Dr. Patricia Bath became the first African American woman to obtain a medical patent with her invention of a cataract surgery device.
05. Sarah Boone improved the ironing board, making it easier to press sleeves and women’s clothing.
04. Alexander Miles patented an automatic elevator door, enhancing safety by preventing falls into elevator shafts.
03. Marie Van Brittan Brown invented the first home security system, featuring a camera, monitor, and two-way communication.
02. Frederick McKinley Jones created the first portable air conditioning unit, which played a vital role in keeping transported food fresh.
01. George Washington Carver developed more than 300 products from peanuts, including dyes, plastics, and even gasoline.